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Since retiring, my mother hardly leaves the house, has stopped calling her friends and says there is nothing left to do. How do I know if it's depression and how do I help?

An AskHer answer: what is known, what depends on you, and what only a clinician can decide.

Nobody asked this one. AskHer’s editorial team wrote the question to open the topic. It is not anyone’s submission, and nobody’s own words are in it.

Written with AI assistance — not yet reviewed by a person Version 1 · Not yet reviewed by a person · English

The short explanation

Retirement is a big change, and some people lose structure, purpose and social contact along with their job. Withdrawing from friends, staying home and saying there is nothing left to do can be signs of low mood or depression, especially if they have lasted more than a few weeks. You can help by spending time with her, encouraging small activities she used to enjoy, and gently suggesting a check-up with a doctor. Depression in older adults is common and treatable, and a doctor can also look for physical causes such as thyroid problems, medicine side effects or early memory changes.

What depends on your situation

The parts of this that change from woman to woman. Uncertainty is stated, not hidden.

  • Other signs of depression include changes in sleep or appetite, tiredness, loss of interest, feeling worthless, or talking about death.
  • Hearing or vision problems, pain, or mobility issues can make it harder to go out and add to isolation.
  • Community groups, volunteering, part-time work or classes for seniors can help rebuild purpose and contact.

What this answer cannot determine

The boundary of online education. These need a clinician who can see you.

  • This answer cannot tell whether your mother is depressed. A doctor who talks with her and examines her can assess that.

Questions for your clinician

Take these with you. You can add any of them to an appointment card.

  1. Could my mother's withdrawal be depression?
  2. Could there be a physical cause or memory problem?
  3. Can she get counselling, and is it available nearby?
  4. How can I encourage her without pushing too hard?

When to seek help

Clinician-approved guidance for this topic. When in doubt, being seen is never the wrong choice.

Emergency — call 112 now

  • Call 112 if your mother talks about ending her life, has harmed herself, or stops eating and drinking.

Book an appointment soon

  • Help her see a doctor within a few days if she seems very low or has stopped caring for herself. Tele-MANAS on 14416 can also guide family members.

Raise it at a routine appointment

  • Book a routine check-up with her general physician to discuss mood and health.

Sources

The evidence this explanation is built on.

  1. Depression MedlinePlus (NIH)
  2. Depression in adults NHS
  3. Depressive disorder (depression) World Health Organization

Who wrote and reviewed this

Every AskHer answer names its author. A clinically reviewed answer also names the clinician who signed it off — if no clinician is named below, it has not been clinically reviewed.

Author
AskHer Editorial (AI-assisted draft) AskHer's editorial team — not an individual clinician Works in English, தமிழ், हिन्दी
Clinical reviewer
Nobody yet No clinician has signed this answer off, and no person on the editorial team has read it yet. That is what the “Written with AI assistance” label means. It is queued for an editor to read, and then for a clinician who works in this area. The sources it was drafted against are listed above.
Review status
Written with AI assistance — not yet reviewed by a person
Last reviewed
Not yet reviewed by a person
Version
1

Correction history

Substantive changes are listed, not quietly edited away.

No corrections have been made since this answer was first published.

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