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My sister has swollen glands in her neck and armpit with night sweats and weight loss for two months. Which doctor should she see?

An AskHer answer: what is known, what depends on you, and what only a clinician can decide.

Nobody asked this one. AskHer’s editorial team wrote the question to open the topic. It is not anyone’s submission, and nobody’s own words are in it.

Written with AI assistance — not yet reviewed by a person Version 1 · Not yet reviewed by a person · English

The short explanation

She should see a doctor soon, starting with a general physician or the medicine outpatient department of a hospital. Swollen glands in more than one area together with night sweats and weight loss over two months need proper investigation. In India, tuberculosis is a common cause of this pattern and is treatable. Other causes include other infections, autoimmune conditions, and less commonly lymphoma, a type of blood cancer. A doctor will examine her, ask about fever, cough and other symptoms, and usually arrange blood tests, a chest X-ray and sometimes an ultrasound. A needle test or small biopsy of a swollen gland is often the key step to find the cause.

What depends on your situation

The parts of this that change from woman to woman. Uncertainty is stated, not hidden.

  • Government hospitals offer free TB testing and treatment through the national TB programme.
  • Keeping a record of her weight and temperatures can help the doctor.
  • If she is referred to a specialist, such as a haematologist or oncologist, this is to get the right tests, not because a diagnosis has been made.

What this answer cannot determine

The boundary of online education. These need a clinician who can see you.

  • This cannot tell you what is causing her symptoms. She needs an examination and tests.

Questions for your clinician

Take these with you. You can add any of them to an appointment card.

  1. What could be causing her swollen glands and night sweats?
  2. Does she need a chest X-ray or TB test?
  3. Will she need a biopsy of a gland?
  4. Which specialist should she see next?

When to seek help

Clinician-approved guidance for this topic. When in doubt, being seen is never the wrong choice.

Emergency — call 112 now

  • Call 112 if she has difficulty breathing, severe chest pain or becomes confused.

Get help the same day

  • Get care the same day if she has high fever that will not come down, or cannot eat or drink.

Book an appointment soon

  • She should see a doctor within a few days for swollen glands with night sweats and weight loss.

Sources

The evidence this explanation is built on.

  1. Cancer — signs and symptoms NHS
  2. Unintentional weight loss NHS
  3. Weight loss — unintentional MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine)

Who wrote and reviewed this

Every AskHer answer names its author. A clinically reviewed answer also names the clinician who signed it off — if no clinician is named below, it has not been clinically reviewed.

Author
AskHer Editorial (AI-assisted draft) AskHer's editorial team — not an individual clinician Works in English, தமிழ், हिन्दी
Clinical reviewer
Nobody yet No clinician has signed this answer off, and no person on the editorial team has read it yet. That is what the “Written with AI assistance” label means. It is queued for an editor to read, and then for a clinician who works in this area. The sources it was drafted against are listed above.
Review status
Written with AI assistance — not yet reviewed by a person
Last reviewed
Not yet reviewed by a person
Version
1

Correction history

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No corrections have been made since this answer was first published.

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